Plants of the European folk medicine have been studied relatively thoroughly, however, in case of several herbal drugs fundamental phytochemical and pharmacological data are missing. single plant may be used for the treatment of various disease conditions depending on the community. The nutritional composition, medicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological properties of C. reticulata were critically reviewed in the current study. Phytochemical constituents of some medicinal plants used by the Nandis of South Nandi district, Kenya . Thus, the present study deals with the screening based on phytochemical tests of six medicinal plants viz., Ficus PhD Thesis Ethnobotanical evaluation of Covasna County; Histological, phytochemical, microbiological and cytotoxic analysis of Aristolochia clematitis L. Dr. Smuel Gergely Bartha Doctoral School of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Program for isolation and analysis of bioactive compounds (Biology) (Nairobi). Metabolites are natural chemicals or products that are synthesized by enzymes of plants through photosynthetic process or by the aid of chlorophyll, sunlight, water and carbon dioxide . Muhammad Aminu Dinawa. Read Book Phytochemical Screening And Study Of Comparativepiperita (L) Ethanolic Leaf Extract Citrus reticulata Blanco is a moderately-sized fruit tree widely used as herbal medicine worldwide. S 27 different crude extracts were obtained by boiling water extraction (BWE) and accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) from root bark, stem bark and leaves of Terminalia macroptera. Present study was designed to evaluate the presence of various phytochemicals in these plants both qualitatively and quantitatively. Alkaloids-important therapeutic secondary metabolites of plant origin. To provide a scientific basis to traditional uses of these plants, their aqueous and organic seed extracts, as well as isolated phytoconstituents were evaluated for their antibacterial potential. The book considers the physical parameters of these plants and their effect Asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases in the present day in which its incidence and severity are increasing. Nutritional analysis showed moisture content (56.8%), ash content (1.22%), carbohydrate (3000 mg/100gm), protein (824 mg/100gm) and starch (2700 mg/100gm) in dry tubers. The plant extracts could also be mutagenic or carcinogenic (Ferreira-Machado et al., 2004). fractions obtained from the 50% ethanol-water extract suggests that this extract could be more related to the medicinal activity than the 50oC and 100oC water extracts. Phytochemical analysis of Symphorema Polyandrum Wight.seeds by GCMS. THESIS PROPOSAL: Phytochemical Screening of Ethnobotanical Indigenous Plants . 5.2.3 Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants 88 5.2.4 Data analysis 90 5.3 Results 90 5.3.1 Extraction efficiency (yield . Pharmacognosy laboratory, Antioxidant potentials and phytochemical analysis of Kahemba 's traditional foods: prospects for valorization in the . Key words: Medicinal plants, Ethnoveterinary practices, Trypanocidal properties, Cattle, Africa. Phytochemical screening of C. asiatica (L) was studied by extracting the dried powdered leaves with four different solvents such as water, acetone, chloroform and methanol. Plant species selected during present investigation were given in Table 1. It has been accepted for A lexicon of medicinal plants in India Vol 2. The results of preliminary phytochemical analysis of the crude extract of selected medicinal plants showed that the potentials of curing diseases are due to the presence of alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, flavonoids and phenols from low to moderate amounts. on the phytochemical study and evaluation of the antiparasitic and anti-inflammatory potentiality of some Rwandan medicinal plants traditionally used in the . Full text available as: PDF Download (4MB) | Preview Plants containing beneficial phytochemicals may supplement the needs of the human body by acting as natural antioxidants [ 4 ]. 27-49. . A thesis submitted in fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in . A number of phytochemicals is extractable and used as raw material/intermediates for numerous scientific research and development of new valuable compounds. The extracts were subjected to qualitative phytochemical analysis using standard procedures. Wangchuk, Phurpa (2014) Phytochemical analysis, bioassays and the identification of drug lead compounds from seven Bhutanese medicinal plants. phytochemical screening of plants is the need of the hour in order to discover and develop novel therapeutic agents with improved efficacy. It has been accepted for Add comment. The medicinal effect of Crateva adansonii plant bark is includes general healing, leprosy, stomach troubles. . Qualitative phytochemical analysis of methanol extracts of F. auriculata stem bark showed the presence of alkaloids, carbohydrates, saponins, glycosides, phytosterols, resins, phenols, tannins,. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activities of stem bark extracts of Vitellaria paradoxa - 2021; Musa Abdulmalik. Journal of Critical Review 2(3), 3-8. Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants provides a detailed overview of toxicological studies relating to traditionally used medicinal plants in Africa, with special emphasis on the methodologies and tools used for data collection and interpretation. The plants are applied in different forms such as poultices, 2.4. A purposive sampling method was used for the selection of informants, and information regarding . Kaur R, Arora S. 2015. Kilonzo M, Ndakidemi P, Chacha M . The medicinal value of these plants lies in some chemical substances that produce a define physiological action on the human body. Extraction and phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants Qualitative & Quantitative phytochemical screening of herbs. The toxicity of medicinal plants varies with chemical composition of the plant in question. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant . Abstract. The General Part presents a synthesis of botanical, phytochemical and Most of the studies of the plant have shown positive results, which is why a wide variety of literature is available for use as refences in studies about said plant. Data were collected from a total of 82 Ethiopian studies meeting specific inclusion criteria including published research articles and unpublished thesis reports. Ayurveda, a traditional medicine system, is totally based on the compounds that isolated from plants. Full text not available from this repository Background Anethum graveolens Linn., Foeniculum vulgare Mill. In addition, the phytochemical identification of the main chemical constituents was performed. Methanol and hot-aqueous extracts of 25 different plant species, used in Yemeni traditional medicine and growing, partly as endemic plants, on the island Soqotra have been investigated for their antiviral activity. Therefore, this effort will be helpful to researchers who interested to disclose the unjustified phytotherapeutical role of Momordica dioica. Antimicrobial activity, toxicity and phytochemical analysis of four medicinal plants traditionally used in Msambweni District, Kenya. Moreover, as a traditional medicinal plant, it is still potential for its phytochemical components that increase the demand of further extensive evaluation to justify its other therapeutical roles. Studies of the plant's phytochemical properties range from its antidiabetic, antifungal, antioxidant, antiulcer, and analgesic properties (Stuart, 2016). Most of the studies of the plant have shown positive results, which is why a wide variety of literature is available for use as refences in studies about said plant. PhD Thesis 2021-Degotte Gilles . Phytochemical studies of plants used as antimalarials in Burkina Faso, PhD thesis, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Copenhagen. The residents of remote areas mostly depend on folk knowledge of medicinal plants to cure different ailments. In this process plants are placed in the plates of drier on which warm air is blown. Research Project Material on Phytochemical Analysis And The Anti-Inflammatory Activities Of Methanol Extract Of Crateva Adansonii. Abstract Methanol and hot-aqueous extracts of 25 different plant species, used in Yemeni traditional medicine and growing, partly as endemic plants, on the island Soqotra have been investigated for their antiviral activity. It is highly prevalent global disease; affecting approximately 300 million individuals worldwide. C. Musuyu Muganza: Ethnobotanical, phytochemical and biological investigations on medicinal plants used by the Nkundo (Bandundu, DR Congo) I. infinitesimal. The potential toxicity of traditional herbal medicines can arise from acute or chronic exposure even with extracts of low toxicity. It is considered invasive on certain tropical islands. Preliminary phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of eight compounds such . analysis of phytochemical in a malaysian medicinal plant and the bioavailability of dietary hydroxycinnamates Abedini A. Del leaves and its contractile potential in mammary tissue in female albino Wistar rats" ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY, TOXICITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF FOUR MEDICINAL PLANTS TRADITIONALLY USED IN MSAMBWENI DISTRICT, KENYA MAGRATE MUTHONI KAIGONGI, B.Sc. Keeping this into consideration, a study was carried out to record folk knowledge of medicinal plants, cytotoxic activity as well as phytochemical analysis of some selected plants from the studied area. Singh, R., & Kumari, N. (2015). This study was concluded with accessing the antioxidant and antimicrobial potentials of these phytochemicals against <i>E . The first techniques were organoleptic using the physical senses of taste, smell, and appearance. Various studies have shown that many plants are rich source of antioxidants. BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activities and phytochemical composition of the leaves extracts of Boscia coriacea Graells and Uvaria The present study was carried out to document and analyze traditional use regarding the medicinal plants among communities residing in Koh-e-Safaid Range northern Pakistani-Afghan border. Numerous research groups have also reported such studies throughout the world [4-8]. Based on this results, the phytochemical studies on both plants were carried out. The plants collected were identified botanically in department of Botany UCS, Shunkar, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan. According to WHO, about 80% of the world's population relies on traditional medicine for their primary health care and medicinal plant division has usually an important position in the religious, socio cultural and medicinal arena of rural and tribal lives of millions of rural households use medicinal plants in a self-help mode (Remington, 1995). Pharmacological and phytochemical evaluation of a few folk traditional medicinal plants sused in Kerala for the treatment of hyperlipidemia 2008: Gandhigram Rural University, Tamil Nadu: Anil John. 1. Then gradually these led on to more advanced instrumental techniques. 156. https://rio.tamiu.edu/etds/156 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Research Information Online. In addition, the phytochemical identification of the main chemical constituents was performed. After obtaining the crude extract or active fraction from plant material, phytochemical screening can be performed with the . PhD thesis, Queensland University of Technology. Abutilon indicum (Link) Sweet is a medicinal plant (shrub) belonging to the family Malvaceae. Chromatography in Phytochemical Analysis Phytochemicals Phytochemical analysis and cholesterol lowering efficiency of Averrhoa carambola Linn (star fruit). The qualitative phytochemical analysis of methanolic extract of Lantana Camara leaves was carried out as per standard methods described by [3]. (Lamiaceae), selected by screening extracts of 42 plants. Comments (Leave your comments here about this item.) Gallic acid in methanol extract of both plants was estimated by HPLC. Abstract and Figures About seven Bhutanese Himalayan medicinal plants were collected from the pristine mountains and were subjected to phytochemical and pharmacological activities studies. Phytochemical analysis is a study of natural product compounds known as metabolites e.g alkaloids, steroids, glycosides, tannins, saponins, flavonoids etc. Fresh and tender leaves of selected plants were used for phytochemical analysis. It suggested that the plants possess active antioxidant complexes for curing diseases. Screening of active compounds from plants has led to the invention of new . Mutai C, Lukhoba C, Ouma George (2011). PhD thesis, University of Wollongong. Methods Antibacterial activity of . Plantago herbs are known throughout the world as old medicinal plants, but their medical potential is still underestimated. their phytochemical analysis. - with Marc David Phytochemicals Phytochemical Screening - I: Activities and nature of Phyto-components identified in F5 fraction of Vernonia amygdalina by GCMS analysis is shown in Table 2.The structure of compounds in F5 fraction of Vernonia amygdalina is shown in Figure.3. PhD: Physiology and Breeding of Medicinal Plants, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran, 2004-2009. A new oxygenated ursane derivative from Canthium multiflorum. 2013;211 pages. The aim of the present work was to provide phytochemical and pharmacological data on some medicinal plants to support their rational use. . This method is mainly applicable to fragile flower and leaves and this requires large number of workers since loading and unloading of plants has to be done manually. Biological and phytochemical evaluation of natural substances from Hyptisatrorubens Poit. MSc, PhD Department of Public Health, Pharmacology and Toxicicology, University of Nairobi, Kenya . University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2014 Phytochemical analysis, bioassays and the identification of drug lead compounds from seven Bhutanese medicinal plants Phurpa Wangchuk University of Wollongong Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. Student in Physiology and Breeding of Medicinal Plants. Gorai Dilip, Roy Rajiv. Traor M, Jaroszewski JW, Olsen CE, Oudraogo JB, Pierre GI, Nacoulma OG, Christensen SB (2008b). The analysis of medicinal plants has had a long history, and especially with regard to assessing a plant's quality. It is the second leading cause of death over the world and its incidence rate will increase by 70% over the next two decades. Phytochemical analysis by GCMS analysis of the plant rhizomes revealed the presence of different fatty acids, heterocyclic . Title: Phytochemical Screening And Study Of Comparative : Author: Phytochemical Screening What is a Phytochemical? Both the plants were evaluated for pharmacognostic study which includes macro and microscopic evaluation, determination of physicochemical parameters in a systematic way. Introduction. A systematic web search analysis and review was conducted on research literature pertaining to medicinal plants used for traditional malaria treatment in Ethiopia. Separation, isolation and purification of compounds from both species were done using solvent-solvent partitioning and chromatography techniques such as normal phase, gel filtration on sephadex LH-20 and reverse phase column chromatography. Studies of the plant's phytochemical properties range from its antidiabetic, antifungal, antioxidant, antiulcer, and analgesic properties (Stuart, 2016). Keywords: GC-MS, Nervilia aragoana, Phytochemical compounds, medicinal plants, INTRODUCTION For millennia, people around the world have healed the sick with herbal derived remedies, and handed down through generations. Cavazos, Peter, "Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity & Phytochemical Analysis of Two South Texas Species of the Fabaceae Family" (2021). TLC analysis was carried out using different polarity extracts solvents reveal the presences of different colour compounds. Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 2107; 7(05): 8852-62. . Phytochemical Analysis, 21 (6), 544-549 . The literature linked to C. reticulata properties was obtained from multiple internet . properties of nanomaterials Phytochemical Analysis and antimicrobial potential of different plant parts of Coriandrum sativum L Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of medicinal plants of Losho, Kenya Phytochemical Investigation And Antimicrobial Properties Since plants are used as therapeutic agents, the present study is designed to evaluate the Preparation of plant extract Chronic wounds are a significant burden to national health services worldwide and a potential reason for patients' declining quality of life. Therefore, the need to imrpove its quality through scientific studies have become paramount. Traore M (2008a). Extraction is the crucial first step in the analysis of medicinal plants, because it is necessary to extract the desired chemical components from the plant materials for further separation and characterization. PhD thesis, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, UP, India. PhD:144:2008a. Background The current study was conducted to evaluate the antioxidant, analgesic, antihyperglycemic, neuropharmacological and antidiarrheal activities of ethanolic extract of Lepisanthes rubiginosa L. leaves in different experimental models. EBOLA) [PhD Thesis]. DC. . J: Chemical investigation of some Indian medicinal and aromatic plants 2008: Gandhigram Rural Institute, Tamilnadu: Sreedevi. - A valuable medicinal tree. Title of thesis: . Rich) - 2019; Jiya Abdulmalik Hassan. Studies on Phytochemical Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity Of Leguminuous Herbal Medicinal Plants: Researcher: C.Aruna: Guide(s): N. Yasodamma: University: Sri . Title of thesis: Evaluation of medicinal species of Withania and optimizing of hairy root culture to produce withanolides. Extracts, Phytochemical Tests for Detection THESIS PROPOSAL: Phytochemical Screening of Ethnobotanical Indigenous Plants from Tarlac Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Efficacy of Mentha Page 4/39. Salvadora oleoides and Withania somnifera are the commonly found plants of Pakistan that are known to possess various medicinal properties. For instance, vitamins A, C, E, and phenolic compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and lignins, found in plants, all act as antioxidants [ 3 ]. Comparative determination of phytochemicals and antioxidant activity from leaf and fruit of Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. The aim of the present work was to provide phytochemical and pharmacological data on some medicinal plants to support their rational use. Several ailments including fever, asthma , constipation, esophageal cancer and hypertension have been treated with traditional medicinal plants (Cousins & Huffman, 2002; Saganuwan, 2010). A. aspera important medicinal plants reported in . Keywords: Phytochemical, medicinal plants, dachigam national park, jammu and kashmir Introduction Medicinal plants are of great importance to the health of individuals and communities. More. In our efforts to address this important issue, we authenticated the botanical names of low altitude medicinal plants, determined the major . Perera, Muthukuttige (2022) Phytochemical analysis of two Australian native plants and their effects on chronic wound healing. and Trachyspermum ammi L. are widely used traditional medicinal plants to treat various ailments. In the first century AD, Greek physicians depicted the wound healing potential of well-known P. major.In Asia and Europe, the pharmacological studies have shown that the aerial parts of these plants are still used as natural remedies for several skin . PhD thesis, University of Glasgow. Van Dooren: Development of quality controlled, scientifically evidenced plant preparations (12/12/216) A. Amin: Phytochemical and biological investigations on medicinal plants from Pakistan (28/06/2016) "This is to certify that the Ph.D. thesis entitled 'Screening of some medicinal plants for antimicrobial properties-phytochemical and pharmacological studies of a selected medicinal plant' embodies the original results of bonafide experimental work carried out by Mr. Yogeshkumar Vaghasiya under my guidance and supervision at the PhD thesis, University of Law and Health - Lille II, Lille, France. The plant is very much used in Ayurveda & Siddha medicines in Tamilnadu. HPTLC fingerprinting of both the plant for oleanolic acid and ursolic acid was done. Analysis of phytochemical in a Malaysian medicinal plant and the bioavailability of dietary hydroxycinnamates Omar, Maizatul Hasyima (2013) Analysis of phytochemical in a Malaysian medicinal plant and the bioavailability of dietary hydroxycinnamates. Methods Quantitative and qualitative analysis were done by TLC (thin layer chromatography) and DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) free radical . Thesis (PhD) Additional Information: uk.bl.ethos.516847: Uncontrolled Keywords: chemical reaction, medicinal plants, phytochemical analysis, Subjects: Q Science > QK Botany: Faculty / School / Research Centre / Research Group: Faculty of Engineering & Science > School of Science (SCI) Last Modified: 17 Oct 2016 09:11: URI: Calcutta: Naya Prokash;, Sep 2001.Pg 48,49 . in the management of Kasa: A Pharmacotherapeutical study, PhD thesis at IPGTRA . . Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins and phenols [ 20 ]. In fact, the bark, root, leaves, flowers and seeds are all used for medicinal purposes. The common method that is followed in drying medicinal plants is warm-air drying. The results of preliminary phytochemical analysis of the crude extract of selected medicinal plants showed that the potentials of curing diseases are due to the presence of alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, flavonoids and phenols from low to moderate amounts. Though different countries have their own traditional medicines China currently leads the way in terms of the . The Shodhganga@INFLIBNET Centre provides a platform for research students to deposit their Ph.D. theses and make it available to the entire scholarly community in open access. Plants of the European folk medicine have been studied relatively thoroughly, however, in case of several herbal drugs fundamental phytochemical and pharmacological data are missing. 3.1 . University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako Press pp. A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN PLANT TAXONOMY AND The aim of the thesis was to bring new phytochemical and pharmacological informations about this forgotten ancient medicinal plant, hoping that in the future its fruits - winter cherry - will be currently used in phytotherapy. Table 1. It has been extensively used as a traditional medicine to cure different diseases. The Bhutanese traditional medicine (BTM) has been integrated with biomedicine since 1967 and serves as one of the important health care delivery systems in Bhutan. Master Thesis Supervised. Petroleum ether solvent of plant extract. Different medicinal plants have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices for the treatment of asthma in different part of the world since prehistoric times. Cavazos, Peter, "Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity & Phytochemical Analysis of Two South Texas Species of the Fabaceae Family" (2021). Item Analytics . - "GC-MS analysis of phytocomponents in Vernonia amygdalina . Somatic embryogenesis and phytochemical analysis of Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. Theses and Dissertations. For the leaf, it is used in eye treatments, liver, for leaf; a pain-killer, for roots, dropsy . Theses and Dissertations. It suggested that the plants possess active antioxidant complexes for curing diseases. . Plants are primary source of medicine and primary health care. 156. https://rio.tamiu.edu/etds/156 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Research Information Online. PhD thesis, University of Nairobi, Kenya 18-34. a growing awareness in connecting the phytochemical constituents of a medicinal plant with its pharmacological activity. Conclusions: Thus The results obtained in the present study indicates that Moringa oleifera plants extracts contains various phytochemical which are medicinal importance. Biological and Phytochemical Analysis of Chungtia Medicinal Plants of Nagaland, India Antimicrobial and phytochemical analysis of lime juice and different types of honey. Isolation and Characterization of Some Phytochemicals from the Root Bark Extracts of Cochlospermum tinctorium (A.